Atrophy of the brain, also known as cerebral atrophy, is the loss of brain cells known as neurons as well as the destruction of the connections that allow the neurons to communicate with one another.
Various brain regions are susceptible to atrophy.
- Specific brain regions lose function as a result of focal atrophy, which affects the cells in those regions.
- All of the brain’s cells are affected by generalized atrophy.
People with Alzheimer’s disease live an average of four to eight years after their diagnosis, while those with multiple sclerosis can have close to a normal life span if their condition is treated effectively. Life expectancy in patients with brain atrophy can vary depending on the condition that caused the brain shrinkage.
SYMPTOMS OF BRAIN ATROPHY
Depending on which region of the brain is affected, different brain atrophy symptoms may manifest.
- Dementia is the inability to recall information, learn new things, think abstractly, or perform executive functions like organizing and planning.
- Repetitive movements, convulsions, and occasionally loss of consciousness are symptoms of seizures, which are spikes of abnormal electrical activity in the brain.
- Aphasias – Include difficulties with language comprehension and speech.
CAUSES OF BRAIN ATROPHY
Brain cells can be harmed and atrophy brought on by illnesses, injuries, and infections.
Injuries like
- Stroke
- Traumatic brain injury
Diseases and disorders like
- other types of dementia, including Alzheimer’s disease
- Cerebral palsy
- Huntington’s disease
- Leukodystrophies
- Multiple sclerosis
Infections like
- AIDS
- Encephalitis .
- Neurosyphilis
PREVENTION OF BRAIN ATROPHY
Wearing condoms during sex can help prevent the spread of syphilis and HIV, and wearing a helmet when riding a bike or motorcycle can help prevent traumatic brain injury and neurosyphilis, as well as AIDS and neurosyphilis.
HOMOEOPATHIC TREATMENT BRAIN ATROPHY
PHOSPHORUS :Most suitable for tall, slender, blonde people. Useful when there is epileptic attack without generally losing consciousness. Useful for brain atrophy in elderly people. There is cerebral inflammation in which person is unable to apply mind due to cerebral diseases.
Conium Maculatum :Given when the patient does not want to do anything and shows no interest in anything, this medication is very helpful for brain atrophy when there is a tendency to experience vertigo frequently. It is also helpful for elderly people with dementia who have difficulty speaking. There is depression, timidity, and a habit of avoiding social situations, but this medication is given because the patient is afraid of being alone.
BARYTA CARB :Given to older adults who act childishly. Given when person avoids strangers or society. There is mistrust, anxiety about domestic affairs, very suspicious, fearful, and cowardly. There are also unexpected fits of passion from trivial causes. Useful for brain atrophy with loss of memory and mental weakness. There is loss of confidence in himself. Also useful for Senile dementia.
PLUMBUM MET :Useful for brain atrophy, progressive body emaciation, and progressive paralysis. Frequent abdominal cramps and colic are present. Suitable for people who are prone to severe constipation and urinary bladder issues.
ZINCUM MET :Useful for people with brain atrophy who are extremely sensitive to noise, who exhibit marked whole-body trembling, who have depression generally, and who don’t have much of a mental impairment when their feet are constantly moving.
IODIUM :Very important to prevent brain atrophy in those who have enlarged glands, such as the thyroid, liver, and lymph nodes, as well as a strong appetite but who are also losing weight and at risk of atrophying the brain.
ALUMINA :It is very helpful for people who have difficulty speaking and have deteriorating brain function. It will also benefit people who tend to be hasty and have unpredictable moods.
AURUM MET :Useful when there is a tendency to have head and bone pains, especially at night. Helpful when there is marked insanity, irritability, and anxiety. Useful when there is brain atrophy and there is a presence of suicidal tendency in the patient or in the patient’s family history.
Crotalus horridus :When someone exhibits delirium, gives irrelevant answers, tries to flee, or talks to himself, it is advised to have them evaluated for brain atrophy if they have a history of stroke. There is chronic brain inflammation, and speech impairments brought on by stroke.
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