A severe gum infection called periodontitis can cause teeth to become loose or even fall out because it destroys the bone that supports the teeth and harms the soft tissue supporting the gums.
Brushing at least twice a day, flossing daily, and scheduling routine dental checkups can significantly increase the likelihood that periodontitis will be successfully treated as well as lower your risk of developing it.
Periodontitis can manifest itself in a number of different ways, the most prevalent of which are listed below.
Chronic periodontitisis the most prevalent type, mostly affecting adults, though children can also be affected. This type is brought on by plaque buildup and involves gradual deterioration that may get better or worse over time, but if left untreated, results in destruction of the gums and bone and tooth loss.
Aggressive periodontitisOnly a small percentage of people are typically affected by this disease, which typically starts in childhood or early adulthood. If left untreated, it causes rapid bone and tooth loss.
Necrotizing periodontal diseaseThis type typically affects people with a suppressed immune system — such as from HIV infection, cancer treatment, or other causes — and malnutrition. It is characterized by the death of gum tissue, tooth ligaments, and supporting bone caused by lack of blood supply (necrosis), resulting in severe infection.
Causes
Plaque is a sticky film made primarily of bacteria that, in the majority of cases, is the precursor to periodontitis. If left untreated, plaque can eventually progress to periodontitis as follows:
·Plaque forms on your teethPlaque is removed by brushing your teeth twice a day and flossing once a day, but it quickly forms again when the starches and sugars in food interact with the bacteria that are naturally present in your mouth.
·Plaque can harden under your gumline into tartar (calculus)The longer plaque and tartar remain on your teeth, the more harm they can cause. Tartar is more challenging to remove and is filled with bacteria. You need a professional dental cleaning to remove tartar. The longer plaque and tartar remain on your teeth, the more harm they can cause.
·Plaque can cause gingivitis,Gingivitis is the earliest stage of periodontal disease and is characterized by irritation and inflammation of the gingiva, the region of the gum that surrounds the base of the teeth.
·Ongoing gum inflammation can cause periodontitis,If left untreated, these deep infections result in a loss of tissue and bone and eventually lead to the loss of one or more teeth. Additionally, ongoing chronic inflammation can tax your immune system.
Symptoms
Signs and symptoms of periodontitis can include: Tightly fitting, firm, pale pink gums that fit around teeth.
· Swollen or puffy gums
Glowing red, sallow red, or purplish gums
Sensitive, soft-feeling gums
· Gums that bleed easily
Receding gums, which make teeth appear longer than they should be because they are pulling away from them.
Your teeth are getting more gaps in them.
Pustules between the gums and teeth
· Bad breath
· Loose teeth
· Painful chewing
When you bite, your teeth’s alignment changes.
Risk factors
You may be more susceptible to developing periodontitis if you have:
· Gingivitis
· Poor oral health habits
· Smoking or chewing tobacco
· Older age
Hormonal adjustments, like those brought on by menopause or pregnancy
· Substance abuse
· Obesity
Poor dietary habits, including a lack of vitamin C
· Genetics
Some drugs that alter gums or cause dry mouth
Immune-compromising illnesses like leukemia, HIV/AIDS, and cancer therapy
Diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, and Crohn’s disease are a few examples of specific illnesses.
Complications
Periodontitis can result in tooth loss, and some studies indicate that the bacteria that cause it can enter your bloodstream through gum tissue, potentially affecting your heart, lungs, and other organs of your body. For instance, periodontitis may be linked with respiratory disease, rheumatoid arthritis, coronary artery disease, or stroke, but more research is required to confirm a link.
Prevention
Following a routine of good oral hygiene is the best way to fend off periodontitis. This routine should be started early in life and kept up throughout one’s entire life.
·Good oral hygiene.That entails flossing at least once per day and brushing your teeth for two minutes at least twice daily, preferably in the morning and before bed. By flossing before brushing, you can remove bacteria and food particles that have become loose from between your teeth.
·Regular dental visits.If you have risk factors that raise your likelihood of developing periodontitis, such as dry mouth, taking certain medications, or smoking, you may require professional cleaning more frequently.
HOMOEOPATHIC REMEDIES
There are many effective treatments for peridonditis available in homoeopathy, but the choice depends on the patient’s individuality, taking into account the mental and emotional state as well as the physical condition. Homoeopathy is currently a rapidly expanding system that is used throughout the world.
**MERCURIUS SOL 30-**Merc sol is one of the best remedies for gum inflammation. It is prescribed when the gums are inflamed, painful, which is purple, swollen, and spongy; occasionally toothache is associated with gum inflammation; the gums recede, bleed, and the tooth becomes loose. Another notable feature of this complaint is increased salivation. Mouth full of saliva, which is soapy or stringy; due to saliva, the mouth is wet even though there is
The gums become inflamed, turn bluish, spongy, and bleed, leaving a putrid odor and a bitter taste in the mouth, and the teeth become dark, crumbly, and have black spots on them. Kreosotum is another effective treatment for peridonditis.
**CARBO VEGETABILIS 30**Carbo veg is effective for inflammation of gums with scorbutic gums. Blood oozes from the gums when cleaning teeth. Gums retracted and bleed easily. Gums were turned black. Gums were painful to chew. There was a bad taste in the mouth.
ALUMEN 30-With loose teeth, swollen, inflamed, and spongy gums, as well as scorbutic teeth and gums, aluminum is the best treatment for peridonditis.
HEPAR SULPHUR 30Hepar sulph is recommended when the breath smells bad and the gums are painful to the touch and easily bleed.
KALI CARBONICUM 30Another recommended treatment is kali carb, which is indicated when the gums separate from the teeth, there is excessive salivation, soreness or burning in the mouth and tongue, and there is an unpleasant odor coming from the mouth.
The best treatment for lachesis is for gum inflammation with a bluish appearance, swollen, spongy gums that are easily bled, bad breath, a sour peppery taste in the mouth, and pain that radiates to the ears if there is a toothache present.
PHOSPHORUS 30-Phosphorus is another effective treatment for gum inflammation and bleeding, which is characterized by easy bleeding, soreness behind the incisors, pain that is aggravated by cold and heat, and saliva that is either salty or sweet.
Silicea 30-Silicea is best for gum inflammation where the gum is sensitive to cold air and cold water. Teeth feel long and loose. Water tastes bad and causes vomiting after drinking. There is an unpleasant odor coming from the mouth, and it feels dry.
The best treatment for gum inflammation and tooth decay is staphysagria, which is used when the teeth are black and crumbling and the gums are pale, swollen, and easily bleed.
**THUJA OCCIDENTALIS 200-**Thuja is recommended for gum inflammation in patients with tooth decay, which manifests as receding, crumbling, and yellowing teeth at the gum line and retracted, highly sensitive gums.
EXTERNAL APPLICATION— Use a toothbrush to gently rub the gums.glycerol of Belladonna, Calendula, Echinacea or Symphytum.
Comments are closed.