The term “cyst” is merely a general term for a fluid-filled structure, which may or may not represent a tumor or neoplasm (new growth), if it is a tumor, it may be benign or malignant. Ovarian cysts are closed, sac-like structures within an ovary that contain a liquid, or semisolid substance.
CAUSES OF OVARIAN CYST
Ovarian cysts can have many different causes, and the majority of them are not cancerous.
- Follicular cysts:A follicle, which is the typical fluid-filled sac that houses an egg, develops into the most prevalent type, a follicular cyst.Follicular cystsFollicular cysts, which can contain blood (hemorrhagic cysts) from blood leaking into the egg sac, can develop when the follicle grows larger than usual during the menstrual cycle but does not open to release the egg.
- Corpus luteum cysts:The corpus luteum, an area of tissue within the ovary that forms after an egg has been released from a follicle, is connected to the menstrual cycle. If a pregnancy does not occur, the corpus luteum usually breaks down and disappears. It may, however, fill with fluid or blood and persist as a cyst on the ovary. Usually, this cyst is found on only one side, produces no symptoms, and resolves spontaneously.
- Chocolate cysts:The ovary is a common location for endometriosis, a condition where cells that normally grow inside as a lining of the uterus (womb) instead grow outside of the uterus in other places.“chocolate cyst.”
- Polycystic ovarian syndrome:Multiple small cysts found in both ovaries are the hallmark of the condition known as polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), which is the most common reason for infertility in women and is linked to a number of hormonal issues.
- Dermoid cysts (benign cystic teratomas):Occasionally, the tissues of the ovary develop abnormally to form other body tissues such as hair or teeth, and cysts with these abnormal tissues are actually tumors called benign cystic teratomas or malignant cystic teratomas, and they can be either benign or malignant.dermoid cysts.
- Tubo-ovarian abscesses:Ovaries and Fallopian tubes can become infected, leading to tubo-ovarian abscesse, which is characterized by pus-filled cystic spaces on, in, or around the ovary or tubes.
SYMPTOMS OF OVARIAN CYST
When an ovarian cyst does present with symptoms, the most frequent one is pain in the abdomen or pelvis, which can result from a variety of things, including:
- Rupture of the cyst
- Rapid growth and stretching
- entering the cyst with blood, or
- The cyst is twisted (or torsioned) around its blood supply.
Other symptoms, such as pressure or distortion on nearby anatomical structures if the cyst has grown large enough, may appear if the cyst is large enough.
- Bloating, abdominal expansion, or feeling full
- Low back pain,
- Indigestion,
- Early satiety is the feeling of being satisfied after only a small amount of food.
- Urinary urgency,
- complete bladder emptying is difficult,
- being in need of a poop
- being unable to pass stool easily
- Pain with sexual intercourse.
SYMPTOMS OF RUPTURED OVARIAN CYST
The pain with a ruptured ovarian cyst typically comes on suddenly and only affects one side; it may start during physical activity such as vigorous exercise; or it may start during sexual activity. An ovarian cyst rupture (burst) usually does not result in fever or gastrointestinal symptoms.
HOMOEOPATHIC MEDICINE FOR OVARIAN CYST
Lachesis Muta –Useful for short and scanty menstrual cycles and menstrual bleeding that is black in color. Useful for left ovarian cysts. There is swelling and pain in the left ovary that gets better during menstruation.
Lycopodium Clavatum –Also helpful for irregular periods, heavy or protracted periods, pain during sex, and abdominal bloating. Useful for right ovarian cysts.
Colocynthis –An effective treatment for painful ovarian cysts, which include burning ovaries, a sensitive ovarian region that feels hard and swollen, and pain that ranges in intensity from cramping to stitching to tensing.
Apis Mellifica –A stinging, sharp, cutting pain from the ovary radiating down the thigh, soreness and tenderness over the ovarian region, heaviness in the ovarian region, and pain in the ovaries during menstruation are all signs that an ovarian cyst is present and useful for causing pain during sexual activity.
Pulsatilla Nigricans –Useful for treating ovarian cysts that are accompanied by scant menstrual bleeding, menstrual colic, chills, vomiting, intense back and abdominal pressure, and pressure in the bladder and rectum.
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