Aphthous ulcers, also known as canker sores and aphthous stomatitis, are a common type of ulcer that develops on the mucous membranes, usually in the oral cavity (mouth).
The majority of the time, aphthous ulcers are recurrent, a condition known as recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS), with each episode typically lasting for between 7 and 10 days. The cause of the condition is unknown, and there is no cure, but treatment options exist. Aphthous ulcers are benign, non-contagious, and typically form in the soft areas of the mouth such as the inside of the lips, the cheeks, or the
TYPES OF STOMACH ULCER
Minor aphthous ulcers
This is the most typical type of ulcer; it can appear as a single ulcer or in a cluster, is usually not painful, and has a diameter of less than 5 mm.
Major aphthous ulcers
These can be painful, especially when eating or drinking, are less common, usually 5 mm or larger, form singly or in pairs, and last for two weeks to several months.
Herpetiform ulcers
Herpetiform ulcers, so named because of their resemblance to herpes, are not caused by the herpes simplex virus; rather, they can develop when multiple pinpoint lesions converge to form large, irregularly shaped ulcers.
SYMPTOMS OF APTHOUS ULCER
If you do experience symptoms from a tonsil stone, they could include any or all of the following:
- Bad breath (halitosis).
- Cough.
- Earache.
- Sore throat.
- Bad taste in mouth.
- Stones that one might spit up are small and white or yellow.
Other symptoms include:
- Difficulty swallowing.
- experiencing throat discomfort.
- Tonsils have a few tiny white patches.
- antibiotic-resistant throat infections.
CAUSES OF APTHOUS ULCER
Aphthous ulcers (canker sores) have an unknown exact cause or causes, but it is believed that one or more external triggers may contribute to ulceration.
Possible triggers of aphthous ulcers include:
- Emotional stress
- Minor injuries to the mouth, such as those caused by dental work, hard brushing, bites, cuts, or burns while eating, or by ill-fitting dentures
- Familial tendency
- Some toothpastes and mouthwashes contain sodium lauryl sulfate, which has the effect of delaying the healing of ulcers despite the fact that it has not been proven to be a trigger.
- Several foods and beverages, such as coffee, chocolate, cheese, eggs, and foods high in acid or heat
- Anemia may be a symptom of a zinc, B-12, folate, iron, or other vitamin or mineral deficiency.
- oral bacteria-related allergy
- tobacco products both while using them and after quitting
- pregnancy-related hormonal alterations
- being immune-deficient, which is a condition marked by a weakened defense mechanism
Recurrent ulcers may very rarely be a symptom of a number of serious illnesses, including:
- Crohn’s disease
- Celiac disease
- Behcet’s disease
- HIV/AIDS
DIAGNOSIS OF TONSIL STONES
Your health care professional might:
- Check the throat and mouth during a physical examination.
- If they are unable to clearly see the stones, run an imaging scan.
- Utilize a dental pick to remove the stones.
PREVENTION OF APTHOUS ULCER
- limiting foods that a specific person’s stomach ulcers may be triggered by
- putting emphasis on a nutrient- and vitamin-rich diet that is balanced and healthy
- using a soft toothbrush and practicing good dental hygiene to prevent irritation
- lowering anxiety and getting lots of rest
- Reducing stress
- avoiding foods that might irritate the mouth’s interior and foods that are hard or crunchy
HOMEOPAHTHIC TREATMENT FOR APTHOUS
MERC SOL
Useful for apthous where there are small, flat ulcers with red, inflamed edges on the tongue and inside of lips and cheeks and a lot of salivation.
BORAX
Useful for people who have a propensity to bleed easily when touched or while eating. There is mouth dryness and rapid development of mouth ulcers as well as on the inner surface of the cheeks.mouth ulcers in infants and babies.
NITRIC ACID
There are sticking pains in ulcers like those from a splinter. Given where the mucous membrane gets easily bitten, swollen, and ulcerated. Given where the mucous membrane with ulcerated tender gums. Useful for apthous that appear on the soft palate, inside the cheeks, and on the edges of the tongue. Useful when the whole mouth is ulcerated with severe pain.
NATRUM MUR
When there is burning pain when food or liquids touch the ulcer. When there are small grouped ulcers on the tongue, gums, and cheeks with burning. When there is profuse watery saliva from the mouth. When there is dryness of the mouth, lips, and tongue. When there is soreness of the mouth with sensitivity to liquids.
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